Comparative analysis of methods for assessing the physical development of children and adolescents: Endless discussion in science and practice
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01.09.2019 |
Kuchma V.
Skoblina N.
Nadeshdin D.
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Pediatriya - Zhurnal im G.N. Speranskogo |
10.24110/0031-403X-2019-98-5-196-201 |
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Ссылка
© 2019, Pediatria Ltd. All rights reserved. The question of the methodology for assessing the physical development (PD) of the child population remains debatable. An analytical, prospective, cohort study (8300 children) was performed. A comparative evaluation of 4 methods of PD assessment based on informativity criterion is presented. The ratio of methods and content of regulatory documents of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation is shown. Advantages of the complex technique were revealed, which is important for pediatricians, since the stated deviation in child's PD allows to determine the amount of diagnostic, preventive, and health-improving measures and recommendations for a healthy lifestyle. Within the confines of Decade of Childhood, it is necessary to eliminate the existing contradictions in normative base of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, medical statistics, and medical personnel training.
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Validation of the modified rankin scale in Russia
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01.01.2018 |
Suponeva N.
Yusupova D.
Zhirova E.
Melchenko D.
Taratukhina A.
Butkovskaya A.
Ilyina K.
Zaitsev A.
Zimin A.
Klochkov A.
Lyukmanov R.
Kalinkina M.
Piradov M.
Kotov-Smolensky A.
Khizhnikova A.
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Nevrologiya, Neiropsikhiatriya, Psikhosomatika |
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© 2018 Ima-Press Publishing House. All Rights Reserved. Objective: to develop a Russian version of the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) and to assess its psychometric properties. Patients and methods: The investigation involved 50 patients (25 women, 25 men) over 18 years of age (mean age, 56 years) with an acute cerebrovascular accident diagnosis. During the validation procedure, the authors carried out the linguocultural ratification of mRS, prepared its Russian-language version, and then assessed its psychometric properties (reliability, sensitivity, validity). Results and discussion: Translation and linguistic adaptation of mRS was successfully completed. The results obtained in assessing the psychometric properties of the developed Russian version of the scale reflect its high reliability and the valid and reliable indicators of its sensitivity. A statistical study of constructive and content validity also determined the high significance of differences. Conclusion: The investigation has resulted in the official Russian version of mRS, which is recommended for use by neurologists and rehabilitation specialists in both daily clinical practice and in clinical trials.
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