Репозиторий Университета

Anatomical factors associated with gender recognizability: A study on intraoral standardized photographs


  • Corbella S.
  • Alberti A.
  • Muzzarelli M.
  • Zotti B.
  • Taschieri S.
  • Francetti L.
Дата публикации:01.11.2019
Журнал: Journal of investigative and clinical dentistry
БД: SCOPUS
Ссылка: SCOPUS

Аннтотация

© 2019 John Wiley  &  Sons Australia, Ltd. AIM: The aim of this research was to evaluate the possibility of identifying the sex of 1 subject through visual assessment of a frontal photograph of dentition, and to investigate if some morphological characteristics are related to sex determination. METHODS: 5 expert dentists, 5 non-expert dentists and 5 laypeople were made to watch 100 intraoral photographs for 5 seconds each and to establish their sex. The responses of the participants and the baseline characteristics of photographed dentitions were analyzed. RESULTS: The proportion of right answers was 56.0% ± 8.2% in the group of expert dentists, 65.0% ± 6.0% in the group of non-expert dentists and 58.6% ± 4.5% in the group of non-expert people. The round shape of maxillary central incisors was related to the female gender (P = .006). The male condition was correlated with poor oral hygiene for 4 observers. Female sex perception was correlated with round morphology of upper central incisors for 3 observers. CONCLUSION: No difference in the ability to determine the sex was registered among groups, suggesting that sex perception is not strongly influenced by the characteristics of dentition.


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